# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import socket
import time
import traceback
from VideoCapture import Device
import threading
# 全局變量
is_sending = False
cli_address = ('', 0)
# 主機(jī)地址和端口
host = ''
port = 10218
# 初始化UDP socket
ser_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
ser_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
ser_socket.bind((host, port))
# 接收線程類，用于接收客戶端發(fā)送的消息
class UdpReceiver(threading.Thread):
 def __init__(self):
  threading.Thread.__init__(self)
  self.thread_stop = False
 def run(self):
  while not self.thread_stop:
   # 聲明全局變量，接收消息后更改
   global cli_address 
   global is_sending
   try:
    message, address = ser_socket.recvfrom(2048)
   except:
    traceback.print_exc()
    continue
  #  print message,cli_address
   cli_address = address
   if message == 'startCam':
    print 'start camera',
    is_sending = True
    ser_socket.sendto('startRcv', cli_address)    
   if message == 'quitCam':
    is_sending = False
    print 'quit camera',
 def stop(self):
  self.thread_stop = True
# 創(chuàng)建接收線程
receiveThread = UdpReceiver()
receiveThread.setDaemon(True)   # 該選項(xiàng)設(shè)置后使得主線程退出后子線程同時(shí)退出
receiveThread.start()
# 初始化攝像頭
cam = Device()
cam.setResolution(320,240)
# 主線程循環(huán)，發(fā)送視頻數(shù)據(jù)
while 1:
 if is_sending:  
  img = cam.getImage().resize((160,120))
  data = img.tostring()
  ser_socket.sendto(data, cli_address) 
  time.sleep(0.05)
 else:
  time.sleep(1)
receiveThread.stop()
ser_socket.close()

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import socket, time
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *
from sys import exit
# 服務(wù)器地址，初始化socket
ser_address = ('localhost', 10218)
cli_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# 設(shè)置超時(shí)
cli_socket.settimeout(5)
# 向服務(wù)器發(fā)送消息，并判斷接收時(shí)是否超時(shí)，若超時(shí)則重發(fā)
while 1:
 cli_socket.sendto('startCam', ser_address)
 try:
  message, address = cli_socket.recvfrom(2048)
  if message == 'startRcv':
   print message
   break
 except socket.timeout:
  continue
# 此句無用。。防止窗口初始化后等待數(shù)據(jù)
cli_socket.recvfrom(65536)
# 初始化視頻窗口
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((640,480))
pygame.display.set_caption('Web Camera')
pygame.display.flip()
# 設(shè)置時(shí)間，可以用來控制幀率
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 主循環(huán)，顯示視頻信息
while 1:
 try:
  data, address = cli_socket.recvfrom(65536)
 except socket.timeout:
  continue
 camshot = pygame.image.frombuffer(data, (160,120), 'RGB')
 camshot = pygame.transform.scale(camshot, (640, 480))
 for event in pygame.event.get():
  if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
   cli_socket.sendto('quitCam', ser_address)
   cli_socket.close()
   pygame.quit()
   exit()
 screen.blit(camshot, (0,0))
 pygame.display.update() 
 clock.tick(20)