# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
'''
研究網(wǎng)站: https://account.ch.com/NonRegistrations-Regist
滑塊驗證碼也分兩種:
  1.直接給缺口圖片,先滑動到缺口找到完整驗證碼圖片,對比有缺口的驗證碼圖片，然后計算缺口坐標，再利用selenium移動按鈕到指定位置
  2.直接給原圖,缺口需要點擊出現(xiàn),直接保存原圖,然后對比
'''
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from lxml.html import etree
from PIL import Image
from time import sleep
import re, requests
from urllib.request import urlretrieve
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
 
class SliderVerificationCode(object):
  def __init__(self): # 初始化一些信息
    self.left = 60 # 定義一個左邊的起點 缺口一般離圖片左側有一定的距離 有一個滑塊
    self.url = 'https://account.ch.com/NonRegistrations-Regist'
    self.chromedriverPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chromedriver.exe"
    self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=self.chromedriverPath)
    self.wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 20) # 設置等待時間20秒
    self.phone = "18516544488"
 
  def input_name_password(self): # 輸入手機號
    self.driver.get(self.url)
    self.driver.maximize_window()
    self.inputphone = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, 'phoneNumberInput')))
    self.inputphone.send_keys(self.phone)
 
 
  def click_login_button(self): # 點擊登錄按鈕,出現(xiàn)驗證碼圖片
    login_button = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'getDynamicPwd')))
    login_button.click()
    sleep(1)
 
  def get_geetest_image(self): # 獲取驗證碼圖片
    # print(self.driver.page_source)
    gapimg = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'geetest_canvas_bg')))
    sleep(2)
    gapimg.screenshot(r'./captcha1.png')
    # 通過js代碼修改標簽樣式 顯示圖片2
    js = 'var change = document.getElementsByClassName("geetest_canvas_fullbg");change[0].style = "display:block;"'
    self.driver.execute_script(js)
    sleep(2)
    fullimg = self.wait.until(
      EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'geetest_canvas_fullbg')))
    fullimg.screenshot(r'./captcha2.png')
 
  def is_similar(self, image1, image2, x, y):
    '''判斷兩張圖片 各個位置的像素是否相同
    #image1:帶缺口的圖片
    :param image2: 不帶缺口的圖片
    :param x: 位置x
    :param y: 位置y
    :return: (x,y)位置的像素是否相同
    '''
    # 獲取兩張圖片指定位置的像素點
    pixel1 = image1.load()[x, y]
    pixel2 = image2.load()[x, y]
    # 設置一個閾值 允許有誤差
    threshold = 60
    # 彩色圖 每個位置的像素點有三個通道
    if abs(pixel1[0] - pixel2[0]) < threshold and abs(pixel1[1] - pixel2[1]) < threshold and abs(
        pixel1[2] - pixel2[2]) < threshold:
      return True
    else:
      return False
 
  def get_diff_location(self): # 獲取缺口圖起點
    captcha1 = Image.open('captcha1.png')
    captcha2 = Image.open('captcha2.png')
    for x in range(self.left, captcha1.size[0]): # 從左到右 x方向
      for y in range(captcha1.size[1]): # 從上到下 y方向
        if not self.is_similar(captcha1, captcha2, x, y):
          return x # 找到缺口的左側邊界 在x方向上的位置
 
  def get_move_track(self, gap):
    track = [] # 移動軌跡
    current = 0 # 當前位移
    # 減速閾值
    mid = gap * 4 / 5 # 前4/5段加速 后1/5段減速
    t = 0.2 # 計算間隔
    v = 0 # 初速度
    while current < gap:
      if current < mid:
        a = 3 # 加速度為+3
      else:
        a = -3 # 加速度為-3
      v0 = v # 初速度v0
      v = v0 + a * t # 當前速度
      move = v0 * t + 1 / 2 * a * t * t # 移動距離
      current += move # 當前位移
      track.append(round(move)) # 加入軌跡
    return track
 
  def move_slider(self, track):
    slider = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.geetest_slider_button')))
    ActionChains(self.driver).click_and_hold(slider).perform()
    for x in track: # 只有水平方向有運動 按軌跡移動
      ActionChains(self.driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=x, yoffset=0).perform()
    sleep(1)
    ActionChains(self.driver).release().perform() # 松開鼠標
 
  def main(self):
    self.input_name_password()
    self.click_login_button()
    self.get_geetest_image()
    gap = self.get_diff_location() # 缺口左起點位置
    gap = gap - 6 # 減去滑塊左側距離圖片左側在x方向上的距離 即為滑塊實際要移動的距離
    track = self.get_move_track(gap)
    print("移動軌跡", track)
    self.move_slider(track)
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
  springAutumn = SliderVerificationCode()
  springAutumn.main()