template<typename Type> class SeqStack{
public:
 SeqStack(int sz):m_ntop(-1),m_nMaxSize(sz){
 m_pelements=new Type[sz];
 if(m_pelements==NULL){
  cout<<"Application Error!"<<endl;
  exit(1);
 }
 }
 ~SeqStack(){
 delete[] m_pelements;
 }
 
public:
 
 void Push(const Type item); //push data
 Type Pop();         //pop data
 Type GetTop() const;    //get data
  void Print();        //print the stack
 void MakeEmpty(){      //make the stack empty
 m_ntop=-1;
 }
 bool IsEmpty() const{
 return m_ntop==-1;
 }
 bool IsFull() const{
 return m_ntop==m_nMaxSize-1;
 }
 
 
private:
 int m_ntop;
 Type *m_pelements;
 int m_nMaxSize;
 
};
 
template<typename Type> void SeqStack<Type>::Push(const Type item){
 if(IsFull()){
 cout<<"The stack is full!"<<endl;
 return;
 }
 m_pelements[++m_ntop]=item;
}
 
template<typename Type> Type SeqStack<Type>::Pop(){
 if(IsEmpty()){
 cout<<"There is no element!"<<endl;
 exit(1);
 }
 return m_pelements[m_ntop--];
}
 
template<typename Type> Type SeqStack<Type>::GetTop() const{
 if(IsEmpty()){
 cout<<"There is no element!"<<endl;
 exit(1);
 }
 return m_pelements[m_ntop];
}
 
template<typename Type> void SeqStack<Type>::Print(){
 cout<<"bottom";
 for(int i=0;i<=m_ntop;i++){
 cout<<"--->"<<m_pelements[i];
 }
 cout<<"--->top"<<endl<<endl<<endl;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
 
#include "SeqStack.h"
 
int main(){
 SeqStack<int> stack(10);
 int init[10]={1,2,6,9,0,3,8,7,5,4};
 for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
 stack.Push(init[i]);
 }
 stack.Print();
 
 stack.Push(88);
 
 cout<<stack.Pop()<<endl;
 stack.Print();
 
 stack.MakeEmpty();
 stack.Print();
 
 stack.Pop();
 return 0;
}