Asp.Net中的三種分頁方式總結(jié)

更新時(shí)間：2010年06月09日 10:49:27 作者：

解決分頁這個(gè)問題搞了一天半，耗時(shí)巨大，現(xiàn)在總結(jié)一下。

通常分頁有3種方法，分別是asp.net自帶的數(shù)據(jù)顯示空間如GridView等自帶的分頁，第三方分頁控件如aspnetpager，存儲(chǔ)過程分頁等。這里分別做總結(jié)。
第一種：使用GridView自帶分頁，這種是最簡單的分頁方法。
前臺(tái)的方法：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" AllowPaging="true" runat="server" 
onpageindexchanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" PageSize="3"> 
</asp:GridView> 

后臺(tái)方法：
代碼

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Web; 
using System.Web.UI; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 
using JXSoft.TicketManage.Model; 
using JXSoft.TicketManage.BLL; 
using System.Text.RegularExpressions; 
using System.Data; 
namespace JXSoft.TicketManage.Web 
{ 
public partial class Test : System.Web.UI.Page 
{ 
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
if(!IsPostBack) 
{ 
BindData(); 
} 
} 
protected void BindData() 
{ 
DataTable dt=new DataTable(); 
dt.Columns.Add("ID"); 
dt.Columns.Add("Name"); 
for (int i = 0; i < 10;i++ ) 
{ 
dt.Rows.Add(i.ToString(), i.ToString()); 
} 
this.GridView1.DataSource = dt; 
this.GridView1.DataBind(); 
} 
protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e) 
{ 
this.GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex; 
BindData(); 
} 
} 
} 

第二種：使用個(gè)性化顯示的AspNetPager.dll進(jìn)行分頁
此處需要添加aspnetpager.dll的引用
前臺(tái)：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
<form id="form1" runat="server"> 
<div> 
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" > 
</asp:GridView> 
<webdiyer:AspNetPager ID="AspNetPager1" runat="server" 
CustomInfoHTML="第%CurrentPageIndex%頁，共%PageCount%頁，每頁%PageSize%條" 
FirstPageText="首頁" LastPageText="尾頁" LayoutType="Table" NextPageText="下一頁" 
onpagechanging="AspNetPager1_PageChanging" PageIndexBoxType="DropDownList" 
PagingButtonLayoutType="Span" PrevPageText="上一頁" ShowCustomInfoSection="Left" 
ShowPageIndexBox="Always" SubmitButtonText="Go" PageSize="4" TextAfterPageIndexBox="頁" 
TextBeforePageIndexBox="轉(zhuǎn)到"> 
</webdiyer:AspNetPager> 
</div> 
</form> 

后臺(tái)：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Web; 
using System.Web.UI; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 
using JXSoft.TicketManage.Model; 
using JXSoft.TicketManage.BLL; 
using System.Text.RegularExpressions; 
using System.Data; 
namespace JXSoft.TicketManage.Web 
{ 
public partial class Test : System.Web.UI.Page 
{ 
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
if(!IsPostBack) 
{ 
BindData(); 
} 
} 
protected void BindData() 
{ 
DataTable dt=new DataTable(); 
dt.Columns.Add("ID"); 
dt.Columns.Add("Name"); 
for (int i = 0; i < 10;i++ ) 
{ 
dt.Rows.Add(i.ToString(), i.ToString()); 
} 
DataSet ds = new DataSet(); 
ds.Tables.Add(dt); 
Pager(this.GridView1, this.AspNetPager1, ds); 
} 
protected void Pager(GridView dl, Wuqi.Webdiyer.AspNetPager anp, System.Data.DataSet dst) 
{ 
PagedDataSource pds = new PagedDataSource(); 
pds.DataSource = dst.Tables[0].DefaultView; 
pds.AllowPaging = true; 
anp.RecordCount = dst.Tables[0].DefaultView.Count; 
pds.CurrentPageIndex = anp.CurrentPageIndex - 1; 
pds.PageSize = anp.PageSize; 
dl.DataSource = pds; 
dl.DataBind(); 
} 
protected void AspNetPager1_PageChanging(object src, Wuqi.Webdiyer.PageChangingEventArgs e) 
{ 
AspNetPager1.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex; 
BindData(); 
} 
} 
} 

第三種：使用AspNetPager結(jié)合存儲(chǔ)過程進(jìn)行分頁
這種方法分頁稍微復(fù)雜一些，但是可以應(yīng)付比較大的數(shù)據(jù)量。
前臺(tái):

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" CssClass="GridTable" AutoGenerateColumns="false" onrowdatabound="GridView1_RowDataBound" > 
</asp:GridView> 
<webdiyer:AspNetPager ID="AspNetPager1" runat="server" 
CustomInfoHTML="第%CurrentPageIndex%頁，共%PageCount%頁，每頁%PageSize%條" 
FirstPageText="首頁" LastPageText="尾頁" LayoutType="Table" NextPageText="下一頁" 
onpagechanged="AspNetPager1_PageChanged" PageIndexBoxType="DropDownList" 
PagingButtonLayoutType="Span" PrevPageText="上一頁" ShowCustomInfoSection="Left" 
ShowPageIndexBox="Always" SubmitButtonText="Go" PageSize="4" TextAfterPageIndexBox="頁" 
TextBeforePageIndexBox="轉(zhuǎn)到"> 
</webdiyer:AspNetPager> 

后臺(tái)：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
//綁定方法中需要傳遞aspnetpager的兩個(gè)屬性 
protected void DataBind(){ 
DataSet ds = reportQueryBLL.GetTcikDetailReport(this.txtStartDate.Text,this.txtEndDate.Text,int.Parse( this.DropDownListPartment1.SelectedValue), 
this.txtPayPerson1.Text,this.txtTicketNum.Text,this.txtTicketNo.Text, 
AspNetPager1.StartRecordIndex,AspNetPager1.EndRecordIndex);//注意最后兩個(gè)參數(shù)是aspnetpager的屬性。 
this.GridView1.DataSource = ds; 
this.GridView1.DataBind(); 
} 
//分頁控件的頁索引變化事件 
protected void AspNetPager1_PageChanged(object src, EventArgs e) 
{ 
BindDetailReportToGv(); 
} 
//page_base中需要加載首次的數(shù)據(jù)條數(shù) 
DataSet ds = reportQueryBLL.GetDetail(this.txtStartDate.Text, this.txtEndDate.Text, int.Parse(this.DropDownListPartment1.SelectedValue), this.txtPayPerson1.Text, this.txtTicketNum.Text, this.txtTicketNo.Text); 
this.AspNetPager1.RecordCount = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; 
BindDetailReportToGv(); 

這里用的存儲(chǔ)過程比較復(fù)雜，因?yàn)镾QL語句沒有能夠放到視圖中，也無法直接從表中查出結(jié)果，這個(gè)存儲(chǔ)過程有點(diǎn)變態(tài)，如果有朋友看到了，希望能指點(diǎn)一下。
其實(shí)存儲(chǔ)過程的核心在于：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
Create PROCEDURE [dbo].[P_GetPagedOrders2005] 
(@startIndex INT, 
@endindex INT 
) 
AS 
select * from (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY IPid DESC) AS rownum, 
[IPid],[IPFrom],[IPTo],[IPLocation],[IPCity],[IPToNumber],[IPFromNumber] from IPInfo) as U 
WHERE rownum between @startIndex and @endIndex 
GO 

代碼

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
--下方可以忽略 
--我用到的是存儲(chǔ)過程： 
set ANSI_NULLS ON 
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON 
go 
create PROCEDURE [dbo].[pro_pager] 
(@startIndex INT, 
@endindex INT, 
@strwhere varchar(200) 
) 
AS 
SELECT tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_ID_Int,tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm,tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_TicketsNum_Str, tb_Department_Info.Dept_Name_Str, tb_User_Info.User_Name_Str, 
tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellNumber_Str, tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_ShouldPay_Dec, tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Count_Int, 
tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Discount_Dec, tb_On_Tick_Details.On_Tick_Details_StartNo_Int, CHARINDEX(N'a', 
tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Note_Text) AS Expr3, tb_User_Info_1.User_Name_Str AS Expr1, tb_Ticket_Type.TicketType_Name_Dec, 
COUNT( tb_On_Tick_Details.On_Tick_Details_ID_Int) AS Expr2 ,tb_Department_Info.Dept_ID_Int 
into #temp 
FROM tb_User_Info INNER JOIN 
tb_On_Tick_Info ON tb_User_Info.User_ID_Int = tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellPerson_Int INNER JOIN 
tb_Department_Info ON tb_User_Info.User_DepartID_Int = tb_Department_Info.Dept_ID_Int INNER JOIN 
tb_User_Info AS tb_User_Info_1 ON tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_PayPerson_Int = tb_User_Info_1.User_ID_Int INNER JOIN 
tb_On_Tick_Details ON tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellNumber_Str = tb_On_Tick_Details.On_Tick_SellNumber_Str INNER JOIN 
tb_Ticket_Type ON tb_On_Tick_Details.On_Tick_Details_TicketsType_Int = tb_Ticket_Type.TicketType_ID_Int 
where 1=1 +@strwhere 
GROUP BY tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm,tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_TicketsNum_Str, tb_Department_Info.Dept_Name_Str, tb_User_Info.User_Name_Str, 
tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_SellNumber_Str, tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_ShouldPay_Dec, tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Count_Int, 
tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Discount_Dec, CHARINDEX(N'a', tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_Note_Text), tb_User_Info_1.User_Name_Str, 
tb_Ticket_Type.TicketType_Name_Dec, tb_On_Tick_Details.On_Tick_Details_StartNo_Int ,tb_Department_Info.Dept_ID_Int,tb_On_Tick_Info.On_Tick_ID_Int 
declare @sql varchar(8000) 
set @sql = 'select CONVERT(varchar(12) , On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm, 111 ) as On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm,Dept_Name_Str,User_Name_Str,On_Tick_SellNumber_Str,convert(varchar(15), On_Tick_ShouldPay_Dec) as On_Tick_ShouldPay_Dec,On_Tick_Count_Int,On_Tick_Discount_Dec' 
select @sql=@sql+',sum(case tickettype_name_dec when '''+tickettype_name_dec+''' then expr2 else 0 end) ['+tickettype_name_dec+']' 
from (select distinct tickettype_name_dec from tb_Ticket_Type ) as a 
set @sql=@sql+' ,expr3,Expr1,On_Tick_TicketsNum_Str,Dept_ID_Int,On_Tick_ID_Int into ##t from #temp 
group by On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm,Dept_Name_Str,On_Tick_TicketsNum_Str,User_Name_Str,On_Tick_SellNumber_Str,On_Tick_ShouldPay_Dec,On_Tick_Count_Int, 
On_Tick_Discount_Dec ,expr3,Expr1,Dept_ID_Int,On_Tick_ID_Int order by On_Tick_SellDatetime_Dtm ' 
exec( @sql ) 
--select * from ##t 
select * from (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY on_tick_id_int DESC) AS rownum, 
* from ##t) as U 
WHERE rownum between @startIndex and @endIndex 
drop table ##t 