protected ConfigurableApplicationContext createApplicationContext() {
    Class<?> contextClass = this.applicationContextClass;
    if (contextClass == null) {
        try {
            switch (this.webApplicationType) {
                case SERVLET:
                    contextClass = Class.forName(DEFAULT_SERVLET_WEB_CONTEXT_CLASS);
                    break;
                case REACTIVE:
                    contextClass = Class.forName(DEFAULT_REACTIVE_WEB_CONTEXT_CLASS);
                    break;
                default:
                    contextClass = Class.forName(DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CLASS);
            }
        }
        catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "Unable to create a default ApplicationContext, " +
                    "please specify an ApplicationContextClass", ex);
        }
    }
    return (ConfigurableApplicationContext) BeanUtils.instantiateClass(contextClass);
}

private void scan(String... basePackages) {
    if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(basePackages)) {
        return;
    }
    ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider scanner = new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(
            this.includeFilters, this.excludeFilters, this.resourceLoader);
    scanner.setResourceLoader(this.resourceLoader);
    scanner.setEnvironment(this.environment);
    scanner.setIncludeAnnotationConfig(this.useAnnotatedConfig);
    scanner.addExcludeFilter(new AbstractTypeHierarchyTraversingFilter(false, false) {
        @Override
        protected boolean matchClassName(String className) {
            return getExcludeClassNames().contains(className);
        }
    });
    for (String basePackage : basePackages) {
        scanner.findCandidateComponents(basePackage).forEach(this.componentDefinitions::add);
    }
}

private void configureEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment, String[] args) {
    if (this.addCommandLineProperties) {
        ApplicationArguments applicationArguments = new DefaultApplicationArguments(args);
        environment.getPropertySources().addLast(new CommandLinePropertySource(applicationArguments));
    }
    this.listeners.environmentPrepared(environment);
    if (this.logStartupInfo) {
        this.logStartupInfo(environment);
    }
    ConfigurationPropertySources.attach(environment);
    Binder.get(environment).bind(ConfigurationPropertyName.EMPTY, Bindable.ofInstance(this.sources));
    if (!this.isCustomEnvironment) {
        EnvironmentConverter.configureEnvironment(environment, this.deduceEnvironmentClass());
    }
    this.listeners.environmentPrepared(environment);
}

public ConfigurableApplicationContext run(String... args) {
    StopWatch stopWatch = new StopWatch();
    stopWatch.start();
    ConfigurableApplicationContext context = null;
    Collection<SpringBootExceptionReporter> exceptionReporters = new ArrayList<>();
    configureHeadlessProperty();
    SpringApplicationRunListeners listeners = getRunListeners(args);
    listeners.starting();
    try {
        ApplicationArguments applicationArguments = new DefaultApplicationArguments(args);
        ConfigurableEnvironment environment = prepareEnvironment(listeners, applicationArguments);
        configureIgnoreBeanInfo(environment);
        Banner printedBanner = printBanner(environment);
        context = createApplicationContext();
        exceptionReporters = getSpringFactoriesInstances(
                SpringBootExceptionReporter.class,
                new Class[] { ConfigurableApplicationContext.class }, context);
        prepareContext(context, environment, listeners, applicationArguments, printedBanner);
        refreshContext(context);
        afterRefresh(context, applicationArguments);
        stopWatch.stop();
        if (this.logStartupInfo) {
            new StartupInfoLogger(this.mainApplicationClass).logStarted(getApplicationLog(), stopWatch);
        }
        listeners.started(context);
        callRunners(context, applicationArguments);
    }
    catch (Throwable ex) {
        handleRunFailure(context, ex, exceptionReporters, listeners);
        throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
    }
    try {
        listeners.running(context);
    }
    catch (Throwable ex) {
        handleRunFailure(context, ex, exceptionReporters, null);
        throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
    }
    return context;
}