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iOS仿簡(jiǎn)書、淘寶等App的View彈出效果

更新時(shí)間：2016年09月19日 11:25:47 作者：任偉

這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了iOS仿簡(jiǎn)書、淘寶等App的View彈出效果，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

用簡(jiǎn)書App的時(shí)候覺得這個(gè)View的彈出效果特別好，而且非常平滑，所以我就嘗試寫了一個(gè)，和簡(jiǎn)書App上的效果基本一致了:

下面開始講解:

1.首先我們要知道這個(gè)頁面有幾個(gè)View？這個(gè)頁面其實(shí)有四個(gè)View，self.view , 圖中白色VC的View rootVC.view ,白色VC上的maskView maskView , 以及彈出的popView popView 。我們創(chuàng)建它們：

 self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
 
 _popView = ({
 UIView * popView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height /2.0)];
 
 popView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
 
 //加個(gè)陰影
 popView.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
 popView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.5, 0.5);
 popView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.8;
 popView.layer.shadowRadius = 5;
 
 //關(guān)閉btn
 UIButton * closeBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
 closeBtn.frame = CGRectMake(15, 0, 50, 40);
 [closeBtn setTitle:@"關(guān)閉" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
 [closeBtn setTitleColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:217/255.0 green:110/255.0 blue:90/255.0 alpha:1] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
 [closeBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(close) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
 [popView addSubview:closeBtn];
 popView;
}); 
 
 //添加VC的View的方法
 _rootVC.view.frame = self.view.bounds;
 _rootVC.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
 _rootview = _rootVC.view;
 [self addChildViewController:_rootVC];
 [self.view addSubview:_rootview];
 
 //rootVC上的maskView
 _maskView = ({
 UIView * maskView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
 maskView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0 alpha:0.5];
 maskView.alpha = 0;
 maskView;
 });
 [_rootview addSubview:_maskView];

2.然后要添加點(diǎn)擊事件，這里為了方便我的彈出事件直接用的touchesBegan

- (void)show
{
 [[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows[0] addSubview:_popView];
 
 CGRect frame = _popView.frame;
 frame.origin.y = self.view.frame.size.height/2.0;
 
 [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
 
 [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self firstTransform]];
 
 } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
 
 [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
 
  [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self secondTransform]];
  //顯示maskView
  [_maskView setAlpha:0.5f];
  //popView上升
  _popView.frame = frame;
 
 } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
 
 }];
 
 }];
 
}

這里要注意一下的就是popview是添加到window上面的:[[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows[0] addSubview:_popView];

然后關(guān)鍵的layer形變方法來了

- (CATransform3D)firstTransform{
 CATransform3D t1 = CATransform3DIdentity;
 t1.m34 = 1.0/-900;
 //帶點(diǎn)縮小的效果
 t1 = CATransform3DScale(t1, 0.95, 0.95, 1);
 //繞x軸旋轉(zhuǎn)
 t1 = CATransform3DRotate(t1, 15.0 * M_PI/180.0, 1, 0, 0);
 return t1;

}

- (CATransform3D)secondTransform{

 CATransform3D t2 = CATransform3DIdentity;
 t2.m34 = [self firstTransform].m34;
 //向上移
 t2 = CATransform3DTranslate(t2, 0, self.view.frame.size.height * (-0.08), 0);
 //第二次縮小
 t2 = CATransform3DScale(t2, 0.8, 0.8, 1);
 return t2;
}

大家可以看到這，應(yīng)該可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這里其實(shí)有兩次形變

3.隱藏動(dòng)畫

- (void)close
{
 _isShow = NO;
 
 CGRect frame = _popView.frame;
 frame.origin.y += self.view.frame.size.height/2.0;
 
 [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
 
 //maskView隱藏
 [_maskView setAlpha:0.f];
 //popView下降
 _popView.frame = frame;
 //同時(shí)進(jìn)行 感覺更絲滑
 [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self firstTransform]];
 
 } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
 
 [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
  //變?yōu)槌跏贾?
  [_rootview.layer setTransform:CATransform3DIdentity];
 
 } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
 
  //移除
  [_popView removeFromSuperview];
 }];
 
 }];
 
 
}

最后，完整代碼，已經(jīng)封裝好了，繼承之后使用創(chuàng)建方法就行了

GitHub:Wzxhaha

以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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