python實現(xiàn)word/excel/ppt批量轉(zhuǎn)pdf的示例代碼
今天看見了一個有意思的腳本Python批量實現(xiàn)Word、EXCLE、PPT轉(zhuǎn)PDF文件。
因為我平時word用的比較的多,所以深有體會,具體怎么實現(xiàn)的我們就不討論了,因為這個去學了也沒什么提升,不然也不會當作腳本了。這里我將其放入了pyzjr庫中,也方便大家進行調(diào)用。
你可以去下載pyzjr:
pip install pyzjr -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
調(diào)用方法:
import pyzjr as pz # 實例化對象 Mpdf = pz.Microsoft2PDF() # 調(diào)用類的方法 Mpdf.Word2Pdf() # word -> pdf Mpdf.Excel2Pdf() # excel -> pdf Mpdf.PPt2Pdf() # ppt -> pdf Mpdf.WEP2Pdf() # word,excel,ppt -> pdf
上面就是api的調(diào)用了,統(tǒng)一會將文件存放在目標文件夾下新建的名為pdf文件夾中。
pyzjr中的源碼:
import win32com.client, gc, os
class Microsoft2PDF():
"""Convert Microsoft Office documents (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) to PDF format"""
def __init__(self,filePath = ""):
"""
:param filePath: 如果默認是空字符,就默認當前路徑
"""
self.flagW = self.flagE = self.flagP = 1
self.words = []
self.ppts = []
self.excels = []
if filePath == "":
filePath = os.getcwd()
folder = filePath + '\\pdf\\'
self.folder = CreateFolder(folder,debug=False)
self.filePath = filePath
for i in os.listdir(self.filePath):
if i.endswith(('.doc', 'docx')):
self.words.append(i)
if i.endswith(('.ppt', 'pptx')):
self.ppts.append(i)
if i.endswith(('.xls', 'xlsx')):
self.excels.append(i)
if len(self.words) < 1:
print("\n[pyzjr]:No Word files\n")
self.flagW = 0
if len(self.ppts) < 1:
print("\n[pyzjr]:No PPT file\n")
self.flagE = 0
if len(self.excels) < 1:
print("\n[pyzjr]:No Excel file\n")
self.flagP = 0
def Word2Pdf(self):
if self.flagW == 0:
return 0
else:
print("\n[Start Word ->PDF conversion]")
try:
print("Open Word Process...")
word = win32com.client.Dispatch("Word.Application")
word.Visible = 0
word.DisplayAlerts = False
doc = None
for i in range(len(self.words)):
print(i)
fileName = self.words[i] # file name
fromFile = os.path.join(self.filePath, fileName) # file address
toFileName = self.changeSufix2Pdf(fileName) # Generated file name
toFile = self.toFileJoin(toFileName) # Generated file address
print("Conversion:" + fileName + "in files...")
try:
doc = word.Documents.Open(fromFile)
doc.SaveAs(toFile, 17)
print("Convert to:" + toFileName + "file completion")
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print("All Word files have been printed")
print("End Word Process...\n")
doc.Close()
doc = None
word.Quit()
word = None
except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
gc.collect()
def Excel2Pdf(self):
if self.flagE == 0:
return 0
else:
print("\n[Start Excel -> PDF conversion]")
try:
print("open Excel Process...")
excel = win32com.client.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
excel.Visible = 0
excel.DisplayAlerts = False
wb = None
ws = None
for i in range(len(self.excels)):
print(i)
fileName = self.excels[i]
fromFile = os.path.join(self.filePath, fileName)
print("Conversion:" + fileName + "in files...")
try:
wb = excel.Workbooks.Open(fromFile)
for j in range(wb.Worksheets.Count): # Number of worksheets, one workbook may have multiple worksheets
toFileName = self.addWorksheetsOrder(fileName, j + 1)
toFile = self.toFileJoin(toFileName)
ws = wb.Worksheets(j + 1)
ws.ExportAsFixedFormat(0, toFile)
print("Convert to:" + toFileName + "file completion")
except Exception as e:
print(e)
# 關(guān)閉 Excel 進程
print("All Excel files have been printed")
print("Ending Excel process...\n")
ws = None
wb.Close()
wb = None
excel.Quit()
excel = None
except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
gc.collect()
def PPt2Pdf(self):
if self.flagP == 0:
return 0
else:
print("\n[Start PPT ->PDF conversion]")
try:
print("Opening PowerPoint process...")
powerpoint = win32com.client.Dispatch("PowerPoint.Application")
ppt = None
for i in range(len(self.ppts)):
print(i)
fileName = self.ppts[i]
fromFile = os.path.join(self.filePath, fileName)
toFileName = self.changeSufix2Pdf(fileName)
toFile = self.toFileJoin(toFileName)
print("Conversion:" + fileName + "in files...")
try:
ppt = powerpoint.Presentations.Open(fromFile, WithWindow=False)
if ppt.Slides.Count > 0:
ppt.SaveAs(toFile, 32)
print("Convert to:" + toFileName + "file completion")
else:
print("Error, unexpected: This file is empty, skipping this file")
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print("All PPT files have been printed")
print("Ending PowerPoint process...\n")
ppt.Close()
ppt = None
powerpoint.Quit()
powerpoint = None
except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
gc.collect()
def WEP2Pdf(self):
"""
Word, Excel and PPt are all converted to PDF.
If there are many files, it may take some time
"""
print("Convert Microsoft Three Musketeers to PDF")
self.Word2Pdf()
self.Excel2Pdf()
self.PPt2Pdf()
print(f"All files have been converted, you can find them in the {self.folder}")
def changeSufix2Pdf(self,file):
"""將文件后綴更改為.pdf"""
return file[:file.rfind('.')] + ".pdf"
def addWorksheetsOrder(self,file, i):
"""在文件名中添加工作表順序"""
return file[:file.rfind('.')] + "_worksheet" + str(i) + ".pdf"
def toFileJoin(self, file):
"""將文件路徑和文件名連接為完整的文件路徑"""
return os.path.join(self.filePath, 'pdf', file[:file.rfind('.')] + ".pdf")這里我對原先博主的代碼進行了一定的優(yōu)化,使其可供我們調(diào)用。

這是控制臺打印出來的信息,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在調(diào)用WEP2Pdf時,如果當前文件夾中沒有word的文件也能繼續(xù)去轉(zhuǎn)換。
到此這篇關(guān)于python實現(xiàn)word/excel/ppt批量轉(zhuǎn)pdf的示例代碼的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)python pdf內(nèi)容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家!
- Python腳本自動化實現(xiàn)Word轉(zhuǎn)PDF全攻略(建議收藏)
- Python實現(xiàn)Word批量轉(zhuǎn)PDF的小工具
- Python將Word文檔轉(zhuǎn)為PDF的兩種方法
- Python批量實現(xiàn)Word/EXCEL/PPT轉(zhuǎn)PDF
- Python實現(xiàn)批量將word轉(zhuǎn)換成pdf
- Python實現(xiàn)批量word文檔轉(zhuǎn)pdf并統(tǒng)計其頁碼
- Python自動化辦公之Word轉(zhuǎn)PDF的實現(xiàn)
- Python實現(xiàn)Word轉(zhuǎn)PDF全攻略(從入門到實戰(zhàn))
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